TILE JOINTING AND SURFACE TREATMENT TECHNIQUES
- corradonora0
- Dec 12, 2024
- 3 min read
If you are preparing to build or renovate your home, do not ignore modern techniques such as Dry-fit, Reactive Glazes, and Grouting. These methods not only bring superior durability but also enhance aesthetics, save time and optimize costs. Join Nora Design Italiano to discover 3 unique technical methods, turning every idea into a perfect living space!
DRY FIT – BONDING WITH NO ADHESIVE
Normally in interior and exterior construction, we often assume that the "pieces" are bonded together with some kind of adhesive. However, "Dry-fit" in interior construction is a method of assembling components without using adhesives or wet construction methods such as concrete, mortar or glue. This technique is often used in projects that require high precision, easy disassembly or need to reduce construction time.
Main features of Dry fit technique:
- High precision: Components are pre-fabricated from the factory with precise specifications, helping to minimize errors during installation at the construction site.
- Environmentally friendly: This technique often uses recycled and reusable materials. In addition, eliminating "wet" steps helps to minimize resource consumption and emissions.
- Short construction time: Components can be assembled on site without the need for drying time or surface treatment as with traditional methods.
- Flexible and easy to disassemble: Suitable for projects that require frequent maintenance or upgrades, such as modular offices, showrooms, or mobile homes.
This is a technical method that is considered to bring many benefits in terms of aesthetics, energy efficiency and sustainability, while opening up creative opportunities in modern interior design.

GROUTING - BONDING WITH ADHESIVES
Grouting is a technique of filling gaps and voids in a structure with liquid materials, creating a strong bond and increasing the stability of the structure. This method prevents the penetration of water, air or debris, while minimizing movement and settling, prolonging the life of the structure.
As an "adhesive", grouting is applied in many important construction projects such as foundations, retaining walls and bridges, ensuring high performance and long-term safety for the structure. The variety of colors of grout makes it easy to coordinate with tile color options, creating unique designs and distinct aesthetic accents for the space.
Different Grouting Methods:
Cement Grouting: Uses a mixture of cement, water and sometimes sand to fill voids in concrete structures, increasing strength and load-bearing capacity.
Chemical Grouting: Uses chemical compounds such as polyurethane or acrylate to fill gaps, providing waterproofing and improving soil stability.
Structural Grouting: Focuses on bonding structural components such as columns and beams, often using epoxy grout to reinforce structures and repair cracks.
Bentonite Grouting: Uses a mixture of bentonite clay and water to form a gel-like substance, mainly used to seal wells and stabilize soils.
Bituminous Grouting: Uses bituminous compounds to waterproof and protect structures, especially roofs, basements and underground structures.
Resin Grouting: Uses epoxy or polyurethane resins to repair cracks, providing high strength reinforcement.

Image Copyright: Osso & Bottone and Fringe Collection, Mutina
REACTIVE GLAZE – TECHNIQUE CREATES ART
Reactive Glaze is a special glazing technique that creates tile surfaces with a mottled effect, with irregularities in color or texture. This is created by a chemical reaction between the glaze (containing minerals and oxides such as rutile, zircon, and tin oxide) and the clay during the high-temperature firing process. The result is spontaneous variations, bringing natural beauty and uniqueness to each tile.
With the ability to create impressive finishes, Reactive Glaze tiles are often used to design decorative walls in residential, commercial spaces, or accent areas. This is an ideal choice for those who want to break the monotony, bring art and emotion to the interior space, while ensuring high durability and flexible customization.

Image Copyright: OPEN Collection, GYPSUM